Avatares de IA de herança cultural
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.34619/rdjh-ltodMots-clés :
eternismo, herança cultural, tecnologia de IA, avatares de ascendentesRésumé
A relação entre os seres humanos e o seu passado, incluindo os seus antepassados e ícones culturais, molda a nossa memória colectiva e identidade cultural. No entanto, o aparecimento de avatares de IA levanta questões sobre a forma como estas ligações ao passado estão a evoluir. Esta mudança é, em primeiro lugar, exemplificada por uma mãe na Coreia do Sul que utilizou a tecnologia de RV para interagir com um avatar da sua filha falecida. Em seguida, o presente documento presta atenção ao Avatar de Inteligência Artificial de Lutero apresentado em 2023 pela igreja protestante de Renânia no dia da reforma, 31 de outubro. Esta experiência sem precedentes de figuras do património e da cultura que, enquanto avatares, interagem connosco através da tecnologia de IA, levanta questões complexas sobre a intersecção entre tecnologia, memória e cultura. A utilização de avatares do património da IA para estabelecer ligações com os falecidos e com as figuras do nosso património apresenta oportunidades e dilemas na forma como lidamos com a presença alargada (Gumbrecht) e a relação com o eternismo (Tanner), bem como a relação entre a linguagem e a imortalidade (Gil). O potencial dos avatares de IA para alterar a nossa relação com a história, a temporalidade, a mediação, o testemunho, a memória colectiva e a identidade social e religiosa é vasto e justifica uma exploração cuidadosa, mas sobretudo crítica. Este é apenas um início preliminar da filosofia dos media dos Avatares da Herança cultural da IA.
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